Central District v West Torrens 1967: Bulldogs find their bark
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Stumbling Toward Tradition: Central District’s Early Years
Since the turn of the present century, the Central District Football Club has enjoyed unequalled success in the SANFL, but this position was not arrived at easily. Over the years, the club and its supporters suffered many disappointments and false dawns, eliciting considerable derision and disdain in the process. Indeed, something that very few people today probably recall or realise is that, four decades ago, the club actually went within a hairsbreadth of being stillborn.
In 1959 the SANFL made the momentous and highly controversial decision to expand its competition from eight clubs to ten via the admission of Central District, representing Adelaide’s rapidly growing northern suburbs, and Woodville. The two cinderella clubs would initially be required to serve an indeterminate probationary period in the seconds competition, beginning in 1960, but by 1962 it was clear that many of the key figures in the SANFL hierarchy were beginning to doubt the wisdom of the proposed expansion. Consequently, in a bid to clear the air and focus minds, the league set up a special three man committee, chaired by its vice-chairman, Don Brebner, to examine the issue in detail, and to make formal recommendations to the clubs as to how the competition ought to be structured from 1964 onwards. In brief, the committee’s recommendations were:
- That the senior league competition should continue to comprise just eight clubs
- That the projected future population of the northern suburbs clearly warranted a league presence, and therefore South Adelaide should be required to re-locate to Elizabeth
- That no more teams representing areas west of Adelaide should be admitted to the competition
- That preparatory work should be undertaken to facilitate the expansion of the league competition to ten clubs in about 1975 by means of the admission of teams based in Noarlunga and Tea Tree Gully
When these proposals were submitted to the eight club delegates for approval, voting was split 4-4, with Port Adelaide, Sturt, West Adelaide and West Torrens voting ‘yay’, and the other four club delegates ‘nay’. The decision as to whether or not Central District and Woodville should be admitted to the league competition, or even continue to exist, was therefore placed squarely in the hands of of league chairman, Tony Kenny, who had the casting vote. Seldom can such power over the entire future of the game in South Australia have been conferred on one individual, but thankfully for future fans of the Bulldogs he made what history has shown to be a wise decision¹.
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Not that Centrals’ problems were over - far from it. When the club was finally admitted to the senior SANFL competition in 1964 it was the equivalent of a lamb among wolves, and if adversity can be regarded as one of the essential building blocks of maturity and tradition, there was plenty of it to come during the side’s early seasons, much of it ruthlessly dispensed by men wearing the black and white jumpers of South Australia’s most famous club. In 1964, the Bulldogs met Port Adelaide twice, losing by 124 points at Alberton and 137 points at Elizabeth, and managing an aggregate score over the two games of just 6 goals 9. For inaugural Centrals captain-coach Ken Eustice, the Port Adelaide system represented something to which the fledgling club could do much worse than aspire.
Despite being a West Adelaide product, Eustice’s own style of play bore many of the characteristics espoused by Port Adelaide mentor Fos Williams, himself an avowed and ardent Eustice admirer, and it was largely because of Eustice’s influence that Central District, in its early years, developed a style of play in which the old fashioned virtues of passion, aggression and determination often helped compensate for a basic lack of talent. That said, it would be wrong to suggest that Eustice saw football as a game for mindless thugs. In a coaching manual published in 1967 his key advice to young, aspiring footballers was, “Always keep your cool. Play with your head as well as your body. Try to play intelligently - but always play with determination”².
Unfortunately for Eustice, most of his charges at Centrals lacked the talent necessary to implement his philosophy, which meant that, to the objective onlooker, there was little apparent system to the Bulldogs’ play, which seemingly revolved around the simple expedient of getting the ball and kicking it as far as possible in a goalwards direction in the often forlorn hope that a team mate down field would be successful in doing the same. My father, a Sturt supporter, frequently amused himself by referring to the Centrals style of play as “bush football”, and indeed compared to the scientific, skill-oriented Double Blues approach of the day, he undoubtedly had a point.
A Trip To Elizabeth
My best friend Charlie was a West Torrens supporter, which is the main reason that Saturday 15 July 1967 found me, an ardent Port Adelaide fan, at Elizabeth Oval for the meeting of home side Central District and the Eagles. Accompanying us was Charlie’s granddad - ‘Pops’ - a jocular and, to my youthful perception, extraordinarily wizened man, with brown teeth and firm, unwavering opinions. Some of these opinions related to footy, and were characteristically expressed with adamantine terseness, almost as if by rote.
“How do you think Centrals will go against Torrens at the weekend, Pops?”
“Ah, no hope Centrals, no hope.” (Uttered machine gun style, almost as a single word, and rounded off with a half embarrassed, mirthless chuckle.)
“What about Sturt against South?”
“Ah, no worries Sturt, no worries.” (The same knee-jerk, staccato certainty; the same mirthless laugh.)
Regardless of the opposition, Pops’s answers never varied. Centrals was always “no hope”, Sturt “no worries”.
Mind you, in 1967 you did not have to be a football genius to make these kinds of assessments. The premiership ladder printed inside the ‘SA Football Budget’ for 15 July made the contemporary balance of power clear:
Won | Lost | For | Ag. | Pts | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
STURT | 11 | 1 | 1469 | 909 | 22 | 61.77 |
NORTH ADELAIDE | 10 | 2 | 1298 | 981 | 20 | 56.95 |
PORT ADELAIDE | 8 | 4 | 1089 | 886 | 16 | 55.13 |
NORWOOD | 7 | 5 | 1234 | 1155 | 14 | 51.65 |
--------------------------- | ---- | ---- | ------ | ------ | --- | ------- |
Glenelg | 6 | 6 | 1206 | 1027 | 12 | 54.00 |
South Adelaide | 5 | 7 | 1156 | 1162 | 10 | 49.87 |
West Adelaide | 5 | 7 | 1128 | 1145 | 10 | 49.62 |
West Torrens | 5 | 7 | 1045 | 1278 | 10 | 44.98 |
Central District | 2 | 10 | 817 | 1391 | 4 | 37.00 |
Woodville | 1 | 11 | 996 | 1504 | 2 | 39.84 |
However, what the ladder does not reveal is the recent trend of disastrous form that had seen West Torrens sustain five consecutive losses to tumble from third from top after seven rounds, to third from bottom prior to this match. Indeed, so poor had Torrens’ recent displays been, that the Budget writer felt justified in suggesting that “All Centrals need is a return to top form from Tom Grljusich, to be reasonably confident of their third win for the season”³.
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Originally from South Fremantle, where he would return at the end of the season, Bulldogs vice-captain Grljusich was a strong marking, quick thinking, powerful key position player who, along with Ken Eustice, formed the backbone of Centrals’ woefully under-resourced and extremely inexperienced side⁴. Other key players for the Bulldogs included Sonny Morey, an original member of the club’s League team whose career would finally blossom after Eustice’s replacement as Centrals coach, Dennis Jones, transformed him from a livewire but erratic wingman into the best rebounding back pocket in the state; former East Fremantle rover Keith Shorthill; promising ruckman Gary Smith; and long kicking full back Terry Phillips, who later in the year would beat off the challenges of players from Victoria, Western Australia and Tasmania to win the inaugural ‘Craven Filter Champion Kick of Australia’ contest.
On paper, West Torrens had a much stronger line-up than Centrals, even allowing for the absence through injury of two key players in the shape of centre half forward Geoff Kingston and ruckman Chris Butler. In Lindsay Head, the Eagles had one of the most skilful players in the League, indeed in Australia, while centre half back Glen Pill, utility Fred Bills, rover David Lee, half forward Peter Phillipou, and full back Tracy Braidwood were all players of the top rank. Also appearing for the Eagles in this match was a man by the name of Wayne Jackson, who would later enjoy much greater notoriety as a football administrator. In the view of Pat Hall, “there is no doubt that Torrens have the ability to extend any side in the competition, if they decide to put their best foot forward”⁵. This ability had been amply demonstrated during the first meeting between Torrens and Centrals in 1967 when, in round four at Thebarton, the Eagles had enjoyed an effortless 59 point success, but since then the players’ confidence had declined appreciably. At season’s end, second year coach Ron Ashby would become the inevitable scapegoat for the team’s decline, making way for former Essendon and Victorian rover Johnny Birt.
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In contrast to the old world charm of Thebarton, the verdant splendour of Adelaide, the almost palpable air of tradition at Alberton, or the ramshackle claustrophobia of Norwood, Elizabeth Oval in 1967 was a threadbare and uninviting place. Despite the fact that you were only some 24 kilometres from the heart of Adelaide, you almost got the feeling that you had ‘gone bush’ with, as suggested above, some of the football played by the home side only serving to reinforce the impression.
During the interval between the seconds game (won surprisingly by ninth placed Centrals against second placed Torrens by 60 points), a brief ceremony took place out on the ground in which the General Manager of John Martins donated a perpetual best and fairest trophy to the Central District Football Club. At the time, such an event was a comparative novelty, with business and football enjoying at best a platonic friendship rather than the full-blown love affair that would all too rapidly develop.
After the two teams had engaged in a couple of warm up laps, and had their sprigs and fingernails inspected, Torrens captain Fred Bills won the toss and elected to kick to the southern end of the ground, which was favoured by a fairly stiff, four or five goal breeze.
Eagles Dominate early Exchanges
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The Eagles were straight into attack from the opening bounce and, with the exception of a brief spell during the middle of the term, that was where they remained. The Bulldogs, however, defended with commendable determination, repeatedly forcing the play onto the eastern side of the ground from which, given that the wind was blowing from the north west, kicking for goal was more problematical. That, at least, was certainly the Eagles: experience: as time-on commenced, they led by 7 points, 1.8 to 1.1, having squandered numerous scoring opportunities either by poor kicking or over elaboration. On at least two occasions, players marked within easy goal kicking range, but elected to play on, placing team mates under intense pressure with poor handballs, as a result of which the Centrals defenders were able to clear the danger.
Deep into time-on, the Bulldogs back line finally cracked, not once, but twice, allowing a somewhat relieved group of West Torrens players to head for the quarter time huddle 19 points to the good. Even so, on balance of play it ought to have been much more.
Up in the grandstand, where the three of us were sitting as a concession to Pop’s advancing years, I munched cheerfully on the pie I had bought in preference to a Budget, and asked Charlie what letter Port was on the progress scoreboard. “D,” he informed me, from which intelligence I was able to ascertain that the Magpies, like Torrens, had seemingly squandered scoring opportunities in the opening term against North at Prospect, as despite having managed 7 scoring shots to 3, they trailed by a point. Ah well, early days.
“What letters are South and Sturt?” I asked. “G and H,” proffered Charlie, and then added. “Hey, Pops - Sturt’s leading South by 4 points.”
The old guy chuckled sagely, or was it wistfully? “Ah, no worries Sturt, no worries."
QUARTER TIME: West Torrens 3.8 (26); Central District 1.1 (7)
Bulldogs Fail To Take Advantage
Central District’s lack of experience and poor team discipline were glaringly exemplified for most of the second term. Despite enjoying the not inconsiderable wind advantage, Centrals failed to dominate to anything like the same extent that Torrens had in the opening quarter. Kicking long and hopefully only succeeds as a tactic if you have superior numbers at the fall of the ball, or else players who are capable of winning more than their share of one on one contests. With Braidwood, Jackson and Graham in superb touch on the Torrens back line, the Bulldogs were unable to concoct more than a handful of scoring opportunities, and although by the long break they had managed to reduce the margin to 11 points, there was nothing to suggest they were capable of overhauling their more poised and efficient opponents.
HALF TIME: West Torrens 4.9 (33); Central District 3.4 (22)
Eagles Back In Command
The third term was a virtual carbon copy of the first, with Torrens enjoying almost total territorial domination, but Centrals defending with considerable grit and effectiveness. A prolonged break in the play when Torrens forward John Staker was taken from the ground on a stretcher after sustaining a badly gashed leg threatened to undermine the Eagles’ momentum, but with David Lee, Freddie Bills, John Graham and Lindsay Head in the thick of the action they maintained their ascendancy virtually all over the ground except in front of the big white sticks.
During the lemon time interval, Charlie and I jumped the fence and headed out onto the ground. While Charlie trotted over to the Eagles camp to listen to Ron Ashby’s words of wisdom, I elected, for some obscure, unknowable reason, to eavesdrop on Eustice. It was a providential decision, giving rise to an experience that I can still recall quite vividly almost 40 years later, an experience rendered almost seminal in my recollection - no doubt disproportionately so - by the subsequent events of the final quarter.
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By no means the most formidable of physical specimens, Eustice nevertheless commanded rapt attention from every one of his players, not to mention the thirty or forty or so interested onlookers. It wasn’t so much the substance of what Eustice was saying - indeed, other than assimilating a handful of expressions that my father later painfully convinced me ought never to form part of a well-behaved eleven year old’s vocabulary, I remember little of what was actually said - it was more the expression on his face, and the sheer animal ferocity with which the words were uttered. Quite why I should find such bald, unfettered emotion so inspiring is unclear, but the fact that I did so is undeniable. Indeed, had Eustice asked me to don a Centrals jumper and line up on Eagles champion Lindsay Head for the final term I have little doubt that I would have succeeded in comprehensively blanketing him, to the extent that he would probably have been dragged, leaving me to run riot during the closing minutes of the match with 3 or 4 match-winning goals.
OK, I exaggerate... but seldom can so much invective, and so much saliva, have been so fervently and advantageously expended. Footy may well be the world’s most majestic and spectacular sport, but underpinning and informing it is a primal energy that the conventions of civilised society for the most part emasculate or divert. Footy too, which inevitably reflects society to some extent, is not above such emasculation, but thankfully to date the essence of the game has remained untouched, although recent needless experimental tinkering with the scoring system, as essential an element in the fabric of the game as the shape of the ball or the concept of the handpass or the mark, perhaps prefigures a worrying stage in the sport’s development. The more regimented and subject to measurement and control a sport becomes, the less capable it is of tapping into those elemental reaches of the human soul in which philosophy, science and theology alike inform us, fulfillment and self-realisation lie.
THREE QUARTER TIME: West Torrens 6.14 (50); Central District 3.4 (22)
The Bulldogs Find Their Bark
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But back to Elizabeth Oval in 1967, and the to me incredible sight of a hitherto inept and uncoordinated Central District outfit raising both the tempo and the tenor of its performance to such an extent that, for the entirety of the last quarter, Torrens scarcely managed to get the ball ahead of centre, let alone trouble the scorers. It is a dreadful cliché, but no less true for that, that the Bulldog players played like men possessed, always seeming to have more bodies at the fall of the ball than their opponents, and slowly but surely reducing the margin with what, at the time, seemed like predetermined certainty. With a couple of minutes to go, and scores deadlocked, Julian Swinstead, having marked within easy goal kicking range, kicked truly, and Centrals had finally captured the lead, so that Eustice’s passionately fiery, if scarcely comprehensible, diatribe had born fruit. Indeed, during that tumultuous final term, no one took the sentiments uttered in the ‘lemon time’ huddle to heart more thoroughly and unquestioningly than the coach himself, whose 12 final quarter kicks gave him a match total of 35, and automatic selection - later endorsed by the umpires at Magarey Medal time - as best afield.
The Bulldogs’ eventual six-point win was one of only five achieved by the team all year, and like all the others (Woodville by 4 and 7 points, West Adelaide by 4 points and Norwood by 4 points) it was achieved both against the odds and against the grain, a victory not so much for talent as for passion and strength of will, two of the most essential contributors to success, not just in football, but in virtually any field you care to name.
“Port’s lost,” said Pops, with rather too much relish for my liking. He pointed at the scoreboard, where the attendant had just affixed the fateful numbers ‘C 12.7 D 8.12’. I determinedly adopted a poker face, belying my inner angst. ‘19 points!’ I quickly calculated. ‘That’s almost a massacre!’
Then came a moment I couldn’t help but enjoy. ‘G 8.25’ the scoreboard informed us. Dreadful kicking, but....... Yes! There it was: ‘H 9.8’ - a win to South by 11 points. “Hey Pops, Sturt’s lost,” I helpfully announced, carefully if somewhat exaggeratedly adopting my most cherubic facial expression. His response, like so much else, is lost in the mists of time.
FINAL SCORE: Central District 8.8 (56); West Torrens 6.14 (50)
BEST
Centrals: Eustice, Shorthill, Hage, Stutley, Bentley
West Torrens: Braidwood, Graham, Jackson, Bills, Head, Lee
SCORERS
Centrals: Hage, Swinstead 2.0; Webber 1.2; Foley, Grljusich 1.1; Shorthill 1.0; Eustice 0.2; Bentley, Smith 0.1
West Torrens: Lee 2.2; Tucker 2.1; Staker 1.3; Shepherd 1.0; Head 0.3; Phillipou 0.2; Bills, Caldow 0.1; rushed 0.1
Attendance: 4,098 at Elizabeth Oval
Footnotes
- The South Australian Football Yearbook 1968, pages 7-8.
- Quoted in The South Australian Football Record Yearbook 1968, page 87.
- 'SA Football Budget', 15/7/67, page 8.
- This is evidenced by the fact that, in the 1967 Magarey Medal count, the Bulldogs polled an aggregate of 42 votes, with Eustice (15) and Grljusich (11) netting more than half of that total between them. Grljusich, who grew up in Perth idolising all time great Graham 'Polly' Farmer, shared to some extent his hero's uncanny ability to open up the play with prodigious, perfectly directed hand passes to unmarked team mates.
- 'Footy World', 19/7/67, page 3.
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